Boston terrier

Boston terrier

Breed: Boston Terrier
Temperament: Protective, lovable, boisterous
Cost: $500+
Lifespan: 12-13 years
Recommended for: Older people, families

This is one of the few breeds developed in the US, and consequently is their national dog. It is colloquially known as the 'Little American Gentleman'.

Appearance

Boston Terriers are small, smooth-coated dogs with a round head and short, flat muzzle. They come in shades of brindle, black and seal, marked with white on the chest, muzzle and blaze. They weigh around 7-11kg (15-25lb) and stand 28-38cm (11-15"). The tail is naturally short and never should be docked. They can have a drop tail, screw tail or one which is horizontal with its back. In the US the ears are cropped, however, this practice is illegal in Australia. The ears are normally erect.

Temperament

Despite their name this breed doesn't act like a terrier (indeed it is not a true terrier), preferring to sit in an armchair to digging in the backyard. Their affectionate nature suits many older people looking for a compact, easy-care breed eager to spend time together while still lively enough to make a good playmate for children. They are said to be protective and may compete with other pets for attention.

Health

Cataracts at a young age - check pups before purchase
May need surgery if snoring becomes troublesome
Luxating patellas (slipping kneecaps) are known but are typically mild. Severe cases may need surgery to avoid arthritis problems later in life.

Breeding

Caesarean deliveries are common and costly, due to the strong, square skull. Pups cost from $500.

Housepet potential and uses

The Boston Terrier is an ideal-sized housedog. While they can be lively they are small enough not to be a serious problem and most prefer to live inside more or less permanently. They may bark at strangers and are said to be a good watch dog. Their prime use nowadays is as a companion dog.

Space & exercise

While quite active, Boston Terriers suit a house or flat situation and require little formal exercise. Most will enjoy a regular run in the backyard.

Ideal owner

Longtime owners say Boston Terriers are small and adaptable enough to suit families as well as older people. Our roadtest showed many older adults with their pets; many said they could sit and cuddle these dogs while watching television. They didn't cause unnecessary fuss or have extremes of behaviour.

Grooming

The short coat requires minimal attention. A weekly wipe over with a brush will remove loose hairs. They can be bathed as required.

Training

Basic training is necessary but may take some patience. While Boston Terriers are said to be intelligent, they may need more time and repetition than other breeds.

Popularity

While being one of America's favourite breeds, the Boston Terrier has never been popular in Australia. In terms of annual purebred registrations, they rank 92nd of 175 breeds.

History

Despite their name, the Boston Terrier is not a true terrier; they were not bred to 'go to ground' (that is hunt animals in burrows) and do not compete in the terrier classes in purebred shows. Instead their origins are from the fighting Bulldogs and Bull Terriers of the 19th century and the type was once known as the American Bull Terrier. The name was changed to reflect the breed's city of origin, Boston.

Further information

NSW
Breeder: Denis Glackin
Phone: (02) 9679 1026
For breeders in other states contact the canine council

ACT
Canberra Kennel Association
PO Box 815
Dickson 2602
Phone: (02) 6241 4404

NT
North Australian Canine Association
PO Box 375321
Winnellie 0821
Phone: (08) 8984 3570

QLD
The Canine Control Council (Qld)
PO Box 495
Fortitude Valley 4006
Phone: (07) 3252 2661

SA
South Australian Canine Association
PO Box 844
Prospect East 5082
Phone: (08) 8349 4797

TAS
Tasmanian Canine Association
PO Box 116
Glenorchy 7010
Phone: (03) 6272 9443

VIC
Victorian Canine Association Inc.
PO Box K9
Ascot Vale 3032
Phone: (03) 9376 2255

WA
The Canine Association of WA
PO Box 301
Gosnells 6110
Phone: (08) 9455 1188

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